26 U.S.C. § 15. Effect of changes
- (a)(a)
General rule
If any rate of tax imposed by this chapter changes, and if the taxable year includes the effective date of the change (unless that date is the first day of the taxable year), then—
- (1)(a)(1)tentative taxes shall be computed by applying the rate for the period before the effective date of the change, and the rate for the period on and after such date, to the taxable income for the entire taxable year; and
- (2)(a)(2)the tax for such taxable year shall be the sum of that proportion of each tentative tax which the number of days in each period bears to the number of days in the entire taxable year.
- (b)
- (c)(c)
Effective date of change
For purposes of subsections (a) and (b)—
- (1)(c)(1)if the rate changes for taxable years “beginning after” or “ending after” a certain date, the following day shall be considered the effective date of the change; and
- (2)(c)(2)if a rate changes for taxable years “beginning on or after” a certain date, that date shall be considered the effective date of the change.
- (d)
- (e)(e)
References to highest rate
If the change referred to in subsection (a) involves a change in the highest rate of tax imposed by section 1 or 11(b), any reference in this chapter to such highest rate (other than in a provision imposing a tax by reference to such rate) shall be treated as a reference to the weighted average of the highest rates before and after the change determined on the basis of the respective portions of the taxable year before the date of the change and on or after the date of the change. - (f)
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 12, § 21; Pub. L. 88–272, title I, § 132, Feb. 26, 1964, 78 Stat. 30; Pub. L. 91–172, title VIII, § 803(e), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 685; Pub. L. 92–178, title II, § 205, Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 511; Pub. L. 94–12, title III, § 305(b)(2), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 45; Pub. L. 94–164, § 4(d)(2), Dec. 23, 1975, 89 Stat. 975; Pub. L. 94–455, title IX, § 901(c)(2), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1607; Pub. L. 95–30, title I, § 101(d)(2), May 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 133; Pub. L. 95–600, title I, § 106, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2776; Pub. L. 97–34, title I, § 101(d)(3), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 184; renumbered § 15, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 474(b)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 830; Pub. L. 99–514, title I, § 101(b), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2099; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1006(a), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3393; Pub. L. 107–16, title I, § 101(c)(3), June 7, 2001, 115 Stat. 43.)